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RecruitingDepression in AdolescenceRumination

Mindfulness-Based fMRI Neurofeedback for Depression

Eligible age

13–18 yrs

Accepts

All genders

Locations

2 states

Healthy volunteers

No

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About this study

In the United States, adolescents experience alarmingly high rates of major depression, and gold-standard treatments are only effective for approximately half of patients. Rumination may be a promising treatment target, as it is well-characterized at the neural level and contributes to depression onset, maintenance, and recurrence as well as predicts treatment non-response. Accordingly, the proposed research will investigate whether an innovative mindfulness-based real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) neurofeedback intervention successfully elicits change in the brain circuit underlying rumination to improve clinical outcomes among depressed adolescents.

Sponsor: Columbia University

You may qualify if…

  • Ages 13-18 years-old
  • Written informed assent/consent and parental/guardian permission for 13-17 year-olds or informed consent for 18 year-olds
  • Tanner puberty stage ≥3
  • Meets current diagnostic criteria for MDD
  • English fluency

You may not qualify if…

  • Lifetime history of primary psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, developmental disorder (e.g., autism), post-traumatic stress disorder, or eating disorders
  • Substance use disorder, moderate or severe in past 6 months
  • Active suicidal ideation with a specific plan
  • History of seizure disorder
  • Medical or neurological illness (e.g., severe head injury)
  • MRI contraindications
  • Current psychotropic medication use other than antidepressant medication
  • Intelligence quotient (IQ) \<80.

Where it's recruiting

New York

New York

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT05617495 · last updated 2026-04-29